Top 100

Rubber plant 'robusta'

Ficus elastica

#43 of the top 100

Rubber plant 'robusta'
Photo by Mokkie · CC BY-SA 3.0

How to care

Ficus elastica, commonly known as the rubber plant, is a popular houseplant known for its large, glossy leaves. It thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot. This plant prefers a stable environment, so avoid sudden changes in temperature or humidity.

Light Preference

  • Full Sun
  • Part Shade

Size

Height
2.5 m – 4 m
Spread
1 m – 1.5 m
Years
10 – 20

Preferred soil

  • Loam
  • Acidic
  • Alkaline
  • Neutral

Propagation

  • Cutting

Life Cycle

Perennial

Lives for more than two years.

Hardiness Zone

9b

-3.9°C – -1.1°C

113

Leaves

  • Evergreen
  • Black
  • Green
  • Green Dark
  • Red
  • Broadleaf

Flowers

  • Inconspicuous

Toxic to

  • LeafCatsModerate · Ingestion
  • LeafDogsModerate · Ingestion
  • LeafHumansMild · Ingestion
  • LeafHumansMild · Skin contact

Informational only — not veterinary or medical advice. Missing data does not mean a plant is safe.

Other names

  • Ficus 'robusta'
  • Indian rubber tree 'robusta'
  • Rubber tree 'robusta'

Botanical Synonyms

  • Ficus robusta

Taxonomy

Order
Rosales
Family
Moraceae
Genus
Ficus

Wikipedia

Wikipedia

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