Top 100

Christmas star

Euphorbia pulcherrima

#83 of the top 100

Christmas star
Photo by André Karwath aka Aka · CC BY-SA

How to care

Euphorbia pulcherrima, commonly known as the poinsettia, is a popular holiday plant known for its vibrant red and green foliage. It thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers a warm environment. Avoid exposing it to cold drafts or temperatures below 60°F (15°C). Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, and ensure good drainage.

Light Preference

  • Full Sun
  • Part Shade

Size

Height
0.1 m – 0.5 m
Spread
0.1 m – 0.5 m
Years
1 – 2

Preferred soil

  • Loam
  • Alkaline
  • Neutral

Propagation

  • Cutting

Life Cycle

Perennial

Lives for more than two years.

Hardiness Zone

9b

-3.9°C – -1.1°C

113

Leaves

  • Evergreen
  • Green

Flowers

  • Inconspicuous
  • Pink
  • Red
  • White

Toxic to

  • LeafCatsModerate · Ingestion
  • LeafDogsModerate · Ingestion
  • LeafHumansMild · Ingestion
  • LeafHumansMild · Skin contact

Informational only — not veterinary or medical advice. Missing data does not mean a plant is safe.

Other names

  • Poinsettia

Taxonomy

Order
Malpighiales
Family
Euphorbiaceae
Genus
Euphorbia

Wikipedia

Wikipedia

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